The film evidently demonstrates that this disaster was not unintentional, and that there were numerous individuals, including the regulators, government officials, representatives, who were effectively engaged with this crisis. These individuals and huge financial organizations realized what they were doing was wrong; however everybody’s attention was on their own interests as, by the end of the day, it is only about profiting.
As per this film, a couple of money related organizations have an immediate connection with the crisis. These incorporate speculation banks or investment banks like Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Lehman Brothers, Merill Lynch, and Bear Stearns; insurance agencies like AIG, MBIA, and AMBAC; Standard and Poor’s, and Fitch were the rating organizations; and other money related establishments like Citigroup and JP Morgan.
The fundamental issue began when the deregulation time frame started which lead to saving and credit or loan crisis, eventually bringing about a couple of firms, who all together, bothered the entire money related framework.
The housing business was at its summit or best when this all began. The way of life, environment, the general economy and everything else in settled and developed nations was running smooth however this money related crisis destabilized even these countries. Deregulation started and numerous banks were privatized and given freehand, which influenced the economy.
Thus, in nations like Iceland, little banks working privately obtained unnecessary measures of cash, which were significantly more than Iceland’s whole economy. First deregulation was identified with funds and credits, permitting unsafe ventures that at last fizzled and cost individuals their reserve funds. The deregulation proceeded with changing organizations and the huge firms continued developing. A couple of mergers occurred that advanced the idea of putting customer’s reserve funds in dangerous speculations. Next, there was a huge increment in web stocks making an enormous air pocket.
Alongside this, defilement in Wall Street was expanding and illegal tax avoidance was getting to be normal. With new innovation, utilization of subsidiaries was expanding which made markets insecure. These were exchanged unregulated markets that are OTC (Over the Counter) markets. The controllers and other concerned gatherings did not take the dangers of these budgetary developments genuinely.
Alongside the debasement, monetary organizations began giving out advances without considering its reimbursement on whether the customer is fit for reimbursing or not. Their emphasis was on commission and benefits and not considering the status of the venture or advances whether it was dangerous or not. The more Collateralized Debt Obligations they sell, the more benefit or reward they get. As there was no administrative middle person, nobody thought about that this training wasn’t right and can be unsafe particularly to the economy. So essentially, amid this period were the most hazardous credits and speculations made. Alongside this, the rating offices were paid enormous sums by venture banks so as to get their CDOs (Collateralized Debt Obligations) profoundly appraised and making it safe to be contributed upon.